Ogaden Human Rights Committee

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I. Summary Executions

Article 3 of the UDHR provides that: « Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. » However, many civilians were extrajudicially killed or tortured to death by Ethiopian Security and armed forces, in the Ogaden, on suspicion of being sympathizers or supporters of the ONLF. 

On 25th March 2000, Mohamed Ahmed, also known as “Dhadac”, Cawl-ku-Dhal commissioner, Dhagaxbuur Region, was gunned downed in broad daylight, in front of his family by members of Ethiopian government forces. No reason was given for his murder.

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

1

Mohamed Ahmed Aw Ismail

Male

Cawl-Ku-Dhal

Commissioner

 

In 2001, the following defenceless civilians, were summarily executed by Ethiopian government forces. *Samira, was a nursing mother.*Deka, was killed with her baby boy.*Da’us, Hassan and Khadar, were teenagers. No reason has been given for their execution.

No

Name

Gender

Place

occupation

2

Abdullahi Muhumed

Male

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

3

Ahmed Danbah

Male

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

4

Ahmed Hassan

Male

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

5

Anab  Sigarre

Female

Dhagaxbuur

Housewife

6

Arab Bagaf

Male

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

7

Da’us Aqil Ganbeys*

Male

Wardheer

Civilian

8

Deka Barre Osman*

Female

Nogob

Housewife

9

Hassan Ahmed Adeis*

Male

Wardheer

Civilian

10

Hinda Ali Hassan

Female

Toon-Dixley

Housewife

11

Hindi Abdi Arab

Female

Dhagaxbuur

Housewife

12

Khadar Hassan Arab* 

Male

Wardheer

Civilian

13

Nur Tur

Male

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

14

Sahane Muhumed Adan

Male

Nogob

Civilian

15

Samira Abdi Malow*

Female

Garbo

Housewife

16

Sheikh Abdi Gurhan

Male

Qabridaharre

Civilian

17

Sulekha Sheikh Abdi Gurhan

Female

Qabridaharre

Housewife

18

Nur Osman Dool

Male

Qoriile

Community Elder

 

On 16th March 2002, in Shaygoosh, detained and tortured to death.

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

19

Kad Abdi Budul

Male

Shaygoosh

Nomad

 

On 27th March 2002, in Garawo, Dhagaxbuur Region, Ethiopian troops killed two brothers and their nephew, without due process of law. They are:

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

20

Mawlid Ahmed Ali

Male

Garawo

Nomad

21

Abshir Ahmed Ali

Male

Garawo

Nomad

22

Muhumed Adan

Male

Garawo

Nomad

 

On 31st July 2002, in Falfal, Dhagaxbuur Region, he was killed and his goats slaughtered as a dinner for his killers.

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

23

Abdirahman Mohamoud Geele

Male

Falfal

Nomad

 

On 27th January 2003, in Caado, Hashi was detained, his property confiscated and then tortured to death. His tortured body has been found outside Ethiopian military barracks.

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

24

Hashi Abdi

Male

Caado

Nomad

 

On 14th March 2003, in Laan Jaleelo, Qoraxey Region, ONLF vigilantes killed him without due process of law under the pretext of being an enemy spy.

No

Name

Gender

Place

Occupation

25

Qorane Salal

Male

Laan Jaleelo

Civilian

The following individuals were collected from different localities, at various times, and then taken to Ethiopian military barracks where they were subjected to extensive torture before they were summarily executed without due process of law.

No

Name

Place

Occupation

1

Abdi Hassan

Qabridaharre

ONLF member

2

Abdi Ibrahim Abdisamad

Bulaale

Civilian

3

Ali Dahir Ibrahim

Bukudhabo

Civilian

4

Halimo Hassan

Qabridaharre

Civilian

5.

Ibrahim Awil

Bulaale

Civilian

6

Mohamed Abdi

Bulaale

Civilian

7

Mohamed Ahmed

Higlaley

Civilian

8

Mukhtar Ali

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

9

Ruqiya Mahdi

Fooljeex

Civilain

10

Saharla' Ali

Dhagaxbour

Civilian

11

Sureer S. Mohamed

Qabridaharre

Civilian

Aden's vehicle was commandeered by Ethiopian armed forces, who forced him at gun‑point to drive them into Somalia. He was never seen again by his family. Earlier, they gunned down in Godey another driver who refused to drive them.

No

Name

Place

Occupation

12

Ahmed Abdullahi B.

Godey

Driver

The following individuals were collected from different localities, at various times, and then taken to Ethiopian military barracks where they were subjected to extensive torture before they were summarily executed without due process of law.

No

Name

Place

Occupation

1

Abdi Hassan

Qabridaharre

ONLF member

2

Abdi Ibrahim Abdisamad

Bulaale

Civilian

3

Ali Dahir Ibrahim

Bukudhabo

Civilian

4

Halimo Hassan

Qabridaharre

Civilian

5.

Ibrahim Awil

Bulaale

Civilian

6

Mohamed Abdi

Bulaale

Civilian

7

Mohamed Ahmed

Higlaley

Civilian

8

Mukhtar Ali

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

9

Ruqiya Mahdi

Fooljeex

Civilain

10

Saharla' Ali

Dhagaxbour

Civilian

11

Sureer S. Mohamed

Qabridaharre

Civilian

Aden's vehicle was commandeered by Ethiopian armed forces, who forced him at gun‑point to drive them into Somalia. He was never seen again by his family. Earlier, they gunned down in Godey another driver who refused to drive them.

No

Name

Place

Occupation

12

Ahmed Abdullahi B.

Godey

Driver

42 citizens were collected from dhagaxbuur and nearby villages at various times, and

then taken to EPRDF camp and summarily executed without due process of law. Among them were the following twenty civilians:

No

Name

Place

Occupation

1

Abdi Aidid

Dhagaxbuur

Businessman

2

Abdi Ali

Dhiita

Camel-herder

3

Abdi Awliyo

Dhagaxbuur

Labourer

4

Abdullahi Adan

Dhagaxbuur

trader

5

Adan Wali

Dhagaxbuur

Civilian

6

Anab Abdinur